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The Bookkeeper's Blog

Collect With Confidence, Part 2: Invoicing That Gets You Paid

Last week, we talked about what Accounts Receivable really is and why your A/R Aging report deserves a spot on your regular reading list. This week, I want to back up to the very beginning of the collection process — because the truth is, the easiest invoice to collect is the one that was set up to be paid in the first place.

In my years of working in accounting and with small businesses, I have found that most collection problems are not really collection problems at all. They are invoicing problems. The invoice went out late, or it was unclear, or it did not say when payment was due, or it was difficult to pay. Fix those things, and a surprising number of past-due invoices simply stop happening.

Start Before the Work Begins

The best time to talk about payment is before you have done a single hour of work. That conversation feels awkward to many business owners, but it is far less awkward than chasing a client for money three months later.

•         Put your terms in writing. Whether it is a formal contract, an engagement letter, or a simple written estimate, spell out what you charge, when you will invoice, and when payment is due.

•         Consider deposits or retainers. For larger projects or new clients, asking for a portion up front is a perfectly normal business practice. It protects you and signals that the client is committed.

•         Know who pays the bills. The person who hires you is not always the person who pays you. Ask for the name and email of whoever handles accounts payable on the client's side.

Invoice Promptly — Every Time

I cannot say this strongly enough: send your invoices as soon as the work is done. Every day an invoice sits on your desk is a day added to how long it takes you to get paid.

When invoicing falls behind, it usually falls behind in batches. A busy month turns into a pile of unbilled work, and suddenly you are sending three months of invoices at once to a client who is caught off guard. That is not a great experience for anyone.

If you bill on a schedule — weekly, at project milestones, or at month-end — put that schedule on your calendar and treat it like any other appointment you cannot miss.

Make Your Invoice Easy to Understand

A confusing invoice is an invoice that gets set aside "to look at later." A clear invoice gets paid. Every invoice you send should include:

•         A clear due date — not just "Net 30," but the actual date. Many clients respond better to "Due October 30" than to terms they have to calculate.

•         An invoice number and date — so both you and your client can track it easily.

•         A specific description of the work — enough detail that the person approving the payment understands what they are paying for, even if they were not involved in the project.

•         Your payment instructions — exactly how to pay you, and who to contact with questions.

•         Your late payment policy, if you have one — stated clearly and consistently.

Make It Easy to Pay You

This one is simple, but it makes an enormous difference. The more ways you give clients to pay, and the easier those ways are, the faster you get paid.

Both QuickBooks Online and Xero allow you to add online payment options directly to your invoices, so a client can click a link and pay by card or bank transfer in a minute or two. Yes, there are processing fees, and you will want to weigh those against the cost of waiting weeks for a check. For many of my clients, the improvement in cash flow more than pays for itself.

Let Your Software Do the Remembering

Here is one of my favorite features in both QuickBooks Online and Xero: automated invoice reminders. You can set up friendly emails to go out automatically — a few days before an invoice is due, on the due date, and at set intervals after — without you having to remember a thing.

As a Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor and Certified Xero Advisor, this is one of the first settings I review with clients who are struggling with collections. It takes a few minutes to set up, and it quietly does the work every single day.

Your Step This Week

Pull up your last three invoices and read them as if you were your customer. Is the due date obvious? Is it clear what the charge is for? Is it easy to pay? If the answer to any of those is "not really," you have just found an easy win.

Next week, we will tackle the part most business owners dread: following up on invoices that are already past due — and how to do it without damaging the relationships you have worked so hard to build.

Have Questions? MMB MBA Can Help.

At MMB MBA, LLC, we help individuals and small businesses in Southern Maine and beyond build financial confidence and keep their books accurate, organized, and ready for whatever comes next. Whether you would like help setting up invoice templates, online payments, or automated reminders in QuickBooks or Xero, or simply having a knowledgeable partner in your corner, we offer full-service bookkeeping, QuickBooks and Xero consulting and training, forensic accounting, and one-on-one tutoring in accounting and financial concepts.

Contact us today at mmb@mmbmba.com or call 207.468.6833 to schedule a consultation.

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